Taking screenshots on a MacBook is pretty simple. You can take several types of screen captures, such as screenshots of your whole screen, a selection, or even a single window, by using your Mac’s default keyboard shortcuts. If your computer is running macOS 10.14 (Mojave) or higher, you can also use a shortcut to launch the Screenshot app, which offers even more options—including screen recordings. In this article, we’ll talk you through the basics and touch on some of the third-party screen capture apps that are available for Mac.

Things You Should Know

  • Press Shift + Command + 3 to capture your entire screen, or Shift + Command + 4 to capture a selection.
  • In macOS 10.14 (Mojave) and later, use Shift + Command + 5 to launch the Screenshot app.
  • You can also take and edit screenshots in the Preview app.
1

Use Shift + Command + 3 to capture the whole screen.

2

Use Shift + Command + 4 to capture part of the screen.

  1. Use this command to control what part of the screen you capture. Your cursor will turn into a pointer with crosshairs. Click and drag your cursor to make a selection. Once you’re satisfied with the selection, release your mouse or trackpad button to take the screenshot.[2]
    • You can move the selection by holding down the spacebar while you drag the cursor.
    • To cancel taking the screenshot, press Esc.
    • Click the thumbnail that briefly appears in the lower right corner of your screen if you want to edit the screenshot before it saves to your desktop.
3

Use Shift + Command + 4 + Spacebar to capture a window or menu.

  1. This option captures a window or menu without showing the background. Press Shift + Command + 4 first, then press the spacebar. Your cursor will turn into a camera icon. Hover the camera over the window or menu you want to capture. If you successfully select the window or menu, it will be highlighted in blue. Click on the window or menu to take the screen capture. [3]
    • By default, the screencap will include the window’s drop shadow. You can exclude it by pressing and holding Option while you click the window.
    • To cancel taking the screencap, press Esc.
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4

Press Shift + Command + 5 to use the screenshot toolbar.

  1. The toolbar also lets you take screen recordings. This option is only available if your MacBook is running macOS 10.14 (Mojave) or later. To open up a whole menu of screen capture options, press Shift+ Command+5. A small gray toolbar will appear close to the bottom of your screen. Use the different buttons on the toolbar to:[4]
    • Capture your entire screen.
    • Capture a selected portion of your screen.
    • Capture a highlighted window or menu.
    • Record your whole screen.
    • Record just a selected portion of your screen.
    • Use the drop-down Options menu to customize your screenshot options (e.g., set where your screenshots are saved, use a timer, or remember your previous selection).
    • When you’ve made your selection, click Capture to save the screenshot.
6

Copy a screenshot to the clipboard.

  1. Press and hold Control as you capture the screen to copy the screenshot to the clipboard. This allows you to paste the screenshot into a document. If you’d rather not directly save your screen captures as image files, use any of the other screenshot commands, then hold down Control as you capture your screen. The image will be saved to your clipboard.[6]
    • You can then paste the image into a document, such as a text or image file in a word processing or photo editing app.
7

Find screenshots on your desktop.

  1. Your desktop is the default save location for screenshots. However, if your MacBook is running macOS Mojave or later, you can change this in the Options menu of the Screenshot app.[7] Launch the app by pressing Shift+ Command+5.
    • File names of screenshots or recordings will always start with Screen Shot or Screen Recording, followed by the date.
    • Screenshots are saved as .PNG files, while screen recordings are saved as .MOV files.
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8

Customize your keyboard shortcuts in System Preferences.

  1. If you don’t like the default shortcuts, you can change them. To do this, open the Apple Menu and select System Preferences. In the System Preferences window, click Keyboard, then click the Shortcuts tab. From there:[8]
    • Select Screenshots in the menu on the left side of the window.
    • Click the screenshot option you want to edit.
    • Click on the current keyboard shortcut.
    • Hold down the new combination of keys you want to use instead.
    • The new shortcut will be applied automatically. To undo your changes, click Restore Defaults at the bottom right side of the window.
9

Take screenshots in Preview to edit the capture immediately.

  1. The Preview app also allows you to take screenshots. To do this, launch Preview, then open the File menu. Select Take Screenshot, then select the type of screenshot you’d like to take from the submenu (e.g., From Selection, From Window, or From Entire Screen).[9]
    • Once the screenshot is captured, it will open as an untitled image file in Preview. From there, you can rename the image, edit it, and save or share it.
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10

Try a third party screen capture app for more options.

  1. You can download several screen capture apps from the App Store. Some of these apps offer a variety of options you can’t get with the built-in screenshot features on your MacBook. For instance, some of them allow you to record the screens of multiple connected devices at once, while others have built-in photo or video-editing features. Many screen capture apps are available for free. A few popular options include:

Community Q&A

  • Question
    How do I change where my screenshots are saved? My desktop is a mess.
    wikiHow Staff Editor
    wikiHow Staff Editor
    Staff Answer
    This answer was written by one of our trained team of researchers who validated it for accuracy and comprehensiveness.
    wikiHow Staff Editor
    wikiHow Staff Editor
    Staff Answer
    If you're using macOS Mojave or later, launch the Screenshot app by pressing shift + command + 5. Click the Options menu in the app toolbar to edit where your screenshots are saved. Otherwise, you will have to move them manually.
  • Question
    How do you screen record on a MacBook?
    wikiHow Staff Editor
    wikiHow Staff Editor
    Staff Answer
    This answer was written by one of our trained team of researchers who validated it for accuracy and comprehensiveness.
    wikiHow Staff Editor
    wikiHow Staff Editor
    Staff Answer
    If your MacBook is running Mojave or a later operating system, you can do this with the Screenshot app. Launch it by holding down Shift + Command + 5, then select one of the Screen Record options. If you're using an older operating system, you can do it by downloading a third-party screen recording app.
  • Question
    Can I change the keys used to make a screenshot?
    wikiHow Staff Editor
    wikiHow Staff Editor
    Staff Answer
    This answer was written by one of our trained team of researchers who validated it for accuracy and comprehensiveness.
    wikiHow Staff Editor
    wikiHow Staff Editor
    Staff Answer
    Yes. Open the Apple menu in the top left corner of your screen, then System Preferences. Click Keyboard, then select the Shortcuts tab. From there, select Screenshots in the menu at left, then change the default shortcuts to whatever you like.
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About This Article

Chiara Corsaro
Written by:
Phone & Computer Repair Technician
This article was written by Chiara Corsaro and by wikiHow staff writer, Megaera Lorenz, PhD. Chiara Corsaro is the General Manager and Apple Certified Mac & iOS Technician for macVolks, Inc., an Apple Authorized Service Provider located in the San Francisco Bay Area. macVolks, Inc. was founded in 1990, is accredited by the Better Business Bureau (BBB) with an A+ rating, and is part of the Apple Consultants Network (ACN). This article has been viewed 1,954,680 times.
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Co-authors: 31
Updated: October 25, 2022
Views: 1,954,680
Categories: Featured Articles | MacBook
Article SummaryX

To take a screenshot of the entire screen of a MacBook, press the Command key, the Shift key, and the number 3 key at the same time. You'll find your screenshot file on the desktop. To take a screenshot of a single window, such as your web browser, press the Command key, the Shift key, the number 4 key, and the Spacebar at the same time. When the cursor turns to a tiny camera, click the window you want to capture. The file will be saved to your desktop. If you just want to capture one particular area of the screen, press the Command key, the Shift key, and the number 4. Your regular mouse cursor will turn into a crosshair. Click and drag the crosshair to select the part of the screen. Release your finger from the mouse or trackpad button to take the screenshot. The final image will be saved to your desktop. For more tips, including how to take a screenshot in Preview, read on!

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